Eфективність закритого горизонтального дренажу на фоні зрошення дм «Фрегат»
Ключові слова:
Горизонтальний дренаж, рівень грунтових вод, ДМ «Фрегат», зрошення, підтоплення
Анотація
Розглянуто умови функціонування закритого горизонтального дренажу самопливного типу на фоні зрошення ДМ «Фрегат» у складних природно-водогосподарських умовах. Встановлено швидкість підйому рівнів грунтових вод на зрошуваних масивах. Доведено доцільність застосування самопливного горизонтального дренажу глибокого закладання на зрошенні ДМ «Фрегат». Розроблено комплекс інженерно-технічних та технологічних заходів, які дозволяють зменшити водне навантаження на дрени при зрошенні широкозахватною дощувальною технікою кругової дії.
Посилання
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8. Zhernov, I.E., Muramcev, N.N., & Romashchenko, M.I. (1978). Opredelenie infil’tracionnogo pitaniia po raschetam vlagoperenosa v zone aeracii. [Determination of infiltration nutrition according to moisture transfer calculations in the aeration zone]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 44, 74-81. [in Russsian].
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10. Dypliak, V.D., Savchyk, D.P., Lesnichiy, V.N., Kezemka, I.P., Matiakh, N.M., & Shevchenko U.A. (1992). Kakhovskiy orashaemuy masiv: drenazh i okhrana prirodu. [Kakhovsky irrigated area: drainage and nature conservation]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 9-12, 31-35. [in Russsian].
11. Oleunik, A.Ia. (1986). Metodicheskie rekomendacii po raschetam zashchitu territorii ot podtopleniia v zone orosheniia. [Methodical recommendations on calculations of protection of territories from flooding in the irrigation zone]. Kyiv: Minvodhoz USSR, Instityt Gidromehaniki AN USSR. Ukrgiprovodkhoz. [in Russsian].
12. Nasedkin, I.U., Chernodolia, G.A., & Zhivotov, A.D. (1983). Formirovanie gidrogeologo-meliorativnoy obstanovki v zone Kakhovs’koy orositel’noy sistemu. [Formation of hydrogeological and reclamation situation in the zone of the Kakhovskaya irrigation system]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 57, 27-29. [in Russsian].
13. Morozov ,O.V., Bidnuna, I.O., Morozov, V.V., & Naydenov, V.G. (2014). Otsinka sychasnogo gidrogeologo-meliorativnogo stany zemel’ Kakhovs’kogo zroshyvanogo masivy. [Estimation of modern hydrogeological and reclamation state of the Kakhovskaya irrigated land]. Visnuk agrarnoii nayku Pruchornomor’ia, 2, 103-111. [in Ukrainian].
14. Romashchenko, M.I. (1992). Nekotorue aspekru obosnovaniia ymen’sheniia orositel’nukh norm. [Some aspects of the justification for reducing irrigation norm]. Vestnik YAAN, 3, 33-39. [in Russsian].
15. Romashchenko, M.I., Drachinskaia, E.S., & Shevchenko, A.M. (2005). Informaciyne zabezpechennia zroshyvanogo zemlerobstva. Konceptsiia, stryktyra, metodologiia organizatsiii. [Information provision for irrigated agriculture. Concept, structure, methodology of organization]. Kyiv: Agrarna nayka. [in Ukrainian].
16. Romashchenko, M.I., Grin’, U.I., Konakov, B.I., & Babitskiy, V.V. (2012). Potreba y doshchyval’niy tehnitsi dlia vidnovlennia zroshenia v Ukraine. [Neces sity in sprinklers for restoration of irrigation in Ukraine]. Vistnuk agrarnoii nayku, 9, 44-48. [in Ukrainian].
17. Romashchenko, M.I., & Savchyk, D.P. (1998). Pidtoplennia Pivdnia Ukrainu: prichinu ta zapobizhni zakhodu. [Flooding of the South of Ukraine: Causes and Precautionary measures]. Vodne gospodarstvo Ukrainu, 5-6, 6-12. [in Ukrainian].
18. Khimich, D.P., & Tsvetova, E.V. (1979). Balans gryntovukh vod i otsenka ikh infil’trathionnogo pitaniia v ysloviiakh tiazholukh pochvo-gryntov Kerchenskogo polyostrova pri polivakh dozhdeval’numi mashinami «Fregat». [Balance of groundwater and estimation of their infiltration nutrition in the conditions of heavy soils of the Kerch Peninsula under irrigation with sprinkler machines "Fregat"]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 47, 35-39. [in Russian].
2. Baksheev, E.A., Matiakh, N.M., & Karuk, B.P. (1976). Kakhovskaia orositel’naia sistema. [Kakhovskaya irrigarion system]. Gidrotekhnika i melioraciia, 5, 103-113. [in Ukrainian].
3. Bobchenko, V.I. (1979). Razvitie meropriiatiy po bor’be s zasoleniem oroshaemykh zemel’. [Development of measures to control salinization of irrigated land]. Sb. nauch. trudov VNIIGiM: Sovremenye problem melioracii zemel’. Moskva, 161-173. [in Russian].
4. Bulaevskaia, I.D., & Drachinskaia, E.S. (2006). Aspektu analiza dolgosrochnoy dimaniky yrovnia gryntovuh vod v Khersonskoy oblasti. [Aspects of analysis of long-term dynamics of groundwater level in the Kherson region]. Ekologiia i resyrsu: Zb. nayk. prac' Instyty problem nacional’noii bezpecy RNBOU, 14, 68-72. [in Ukrainian].
5. Vasilenko, I.L., Kal’nenko, I.F., & Strokovskiy, V.S. (1987). Formirovanie yrovennogo rezhima gruntovukh vod na Kakhovskoy orositel’noy sisteme. [Formation of the level regime of groundwater in the Kakhovskaya irrigation system]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 67, 15-17. [in Russian].
6. Emel’ianov, V.A., Babenko, U.A., Matiakh, N.M., & Shevchenko, U.A. (1992). Vodnuy rezhum gryntovukh vod pri oroshenii DM «Fregat». [Water regime of soil-grounds with irrigation of the SM «Fregat»]. Gidrotekhnika i melioraciia, 1, 46-51. [in Russsian].
7. Bygai, N.G., Vinogradov, S.G., & Vnychkov, V.V.(1987). Drenazhnue sistemu v zone orosheniia. [Drainage systems in the irrigation zone]. Kyiv: Urozhay. [in Russsian].
8. Zhernov, I.E., Muramcev, N.N., & Romashchenko, M.I. (1978). Opredelenie infil’tracionnogo pitaniia po raschetam vlagoperenosa v zone aeracii. [Determination of infiltration nutrition according to moisture transfer calculations in the aeration zone]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 44, 74-81. [in Russsian].
9. Zhovtonog, O.I. (1986). Obosnovanie metodiki planirovaniia polivov s ychetom neodnorodnosti pochvu na polyah. [Justification of the irrigation planning method taking into account the heterogeneity of soil moistening in the fields]. Candidate’s thesis. Kyiv. [in Russsian].
10. Dypliak, V.D., Savchyk, D.P., Lesnichiy, V.N., Kezemka, I.P., Matiakh, N.M., & Shevchenko U.A. (1992). Kakhovskiy orashaemuy masiv: drenazh i okhrana prirodu. [Kakhovsky irrigated area: drainage and nature conservation]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 9-12, 31-35. [in Russsian].
11. Oleunik, A.Ia. (1986). Metodicheskie rekomendacii po raschetam zashchitu territorii ot podtopleniia v zone orosheniia. [Methodical recommendations on calculations of protection of territories from flooding in the irrigation zone]. Kyiv: Minvodhoz USSR, Instityt Gidromehaniki AN USSR. Ukrgiprovodkhoz. [in Russsian].
12. Nasedkin, I.U., Chernodolia, G.A., & Zhivotov, A.D. (1983). Formirovanie gidrogeologo-meliorativnoy obstanovki v zone Kakhovs’koy orositel’noy sistemu. [Formation of hydrogeological and reclamation situation in the zone of the Kakhovskaya irrigation system]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 57, 27-29. [in Russsian].
13. Morozov ,O.V., Bidnuna, I.O., Morozov, V.V., & Naydenov, V.G. (2014). Otsinka sychasnogo gidrogeologo-meliorativnogo stany zemel’ Kakhovs’kogo zroshyvanogo masivy. [Estimation of modern hydrogeological and reclamation state of the Kakhovskaya irrigated land]. Visnuk agrarnoii nayku Pruchornomor’ia, 2, 103-111. [in Ukrainian].
14. Romashchenko, M.I. (1992). Nekotorue aspekru obosnovaniia ymen’sheniia orositel’nukh norm. [Some aspects of the justification for reducing irrigation norm]. Vestnik YAAN, 3, 33-39. [in Russsian].
15. Romashchenko, M.I., Drachinskaia, E.S., & Shevchenko, A.M. (2005). Informaciyne zabezpechennia zroshyvanogo zemlerobstva. Konceptsiia, stryktyra, metodologiia organizatsiii. [Information provision for irrigated agriculture. Concept, structure, methodology of organization]. Kyiv: Agrarna nayka. [in Ukrainian].
16. Romashchenko, M.I., Grin’, U.I., Konakov, B.I., & Babitskiy, V.V. (2012). Potreba y doshchyval’niy tehnitsi dlia vidnovlennia zroshenia v Ukraine. [Neces sity in sprinklers for restoration of irrigation in Ukraine]. Vistnuk agrarnoii nayku, 9, 44-48. [in Ukrainian].
17. Romashchenko, M.I., & Savchyk, D.P. (1998). Pidtoplennia Pivdnia Ukrainu: prichinu ta zapobizhni zakhodu. [Flooding of the South of Ukraine: Causes and Precautionary measures]. Vodne gospodarstvo Ukrainu, 5-6, 6-12. [in Ukrainian].
18. Khimich, D.P., & Tsvetova, E.V. (1979). Balans gryntovukh vod i otsenka ikh infil’trathionnogo pitaniia v ysloviiakh tiazholukh pochvo-gryntov Kerchenskogo polyostrova pri polivakh dozhdeval’numi mashinami «Fregat». [Balance of groundwater and estimation of their infiltration nutrition in the conditions of heavy soils of the Kerch Peninsula under irrigation with sprinkler machines "Fregat"]. Melioraciia i vodnoe hoziaistvo, Kyiv: Urozhay, 47, 35-39. [in Russian].
Опубліковано
2018-06-25
Як цитувати
Savchuk, D., Kharlamov, O., & Kotykovych, I. (2018). Eфективність закритого горизонтального дренажу на фоні зрошення дм «Фрегат». Меліорація і водне господарство, 107(1), 30 - 36. https://doi.org/10.31073/mivg201801-109
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